Wolverhampton gay bar
This was a tough time to be anything other than cisgender and heterosexual. Despite gay this, the Black Country was home to a queer community throughout the twentieth century: this blog focuses on some of the spaces where they could safely meet in the s and s, and draws on archival documents from the Albany Trust, and newspaper reports from local journalists.
Untilmale homosexual activity was a criminal offence in Britain. There were several high-profile prosecutions including the scientist Alan Turing and the actor Sir John Gielgud and public attitudes towards homosexuality were still very negative. Although the Wolfenden Commission which included Walsall MP William Wells had recommended decriminalising homosexual acts inthis was not enacted until the Sexual Offences Act.
This atmosphere meant that gay social life was forced underground. It was a typical Black Country pub: a small, plain beerhouse that had served locals since the s. Born Alice Brown in Walsall inshe had bar a music hall star in Edwardian London, performing with her husband Richard and a troupe of performing dogs.
In she moved to the Fountain. Visitors came from all over the region, bar using the Midland Red bus service, which specialised in routes crossing between local transport jurisdictions, bringing visitors from Birmingham and beyond. They caused us no trouble. She died aged 80 inand the pub was demolished to make way for new housing that same year.
It was raided by police on multiple occasions, including in February when an anonymous tip-off led the West Midlands Constabulary to seal off the street and search visitors. Members complained of police aggression. One, Peter Bentley a bus conductor and former town councillor even threatened gay raise the issue with the Home Secretary.
In Julythe Sexual Offences Act became law, decriminalising male homosexuality within tight boundaries including an age of consent of 21 compared to 16 for heterosexual couples. The publicity around the article may have prompted the police to raid the Flamingo on 12 April Men were dancing with men and behaving with excessive familiarity.
Some men were dressed as women. Supporters wolverhampton that only the police seemed to have been concerned by the Flamingo — there had been no public complaints or outcry prompting wolverhampton raid.
LGBTQ+ spaces in the post-war Black Country
The Bar closed later that year, its wolverhampton taken over by the Emerald Irish Club. Britain in the s was a homophobic place. We would like to learn more about what these queer-friendly spaces as part of our commitment to ensure the history of the Black Country that we tell is broad and comprehensive.
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